产品详情 |
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Antigenic Specificity | BPI, Human |
Clone | polyclonal |
Host Species | Rabbit |
Reactive Species | human |
Isotype | n/a |
Format | unconjugated |
Size | 100 µg |
Concentration | 100 µg/ml |
Applications | immunoassay, IP |
Reviews / Ratings | If you have used this antibody, please help fellow researchers by submitting reviews to pAbmAbs and antYbuddY. |
Description | The polyclonal antibody reacts specifically with full length human natural and recombinant Bactericidal Permeability Increasing protein (BPI). The antimicrobial protein BPI is a 55 kDa protein found in the primary (azurophilic) granules of human neutrophils and has also been detected on surface of neutrophils, small intestinal and oral epithelial cells. BPI is a bactericidal compound that is present in polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) and in lower levels in the specific granules of eosinophils. BPI possesses high affinity toward the lipid A region of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) that comprise the outer leaflet of the gram-negative bacterial outer membrane. Binding of BPI to the lipid A moiety of LPS exerts multiple anti-infective activities against gram-negative bacteria: 1) cytotoxicity via sequential damage to bacterial outer and inner lipid membranes, 2) neutralization of gram-negative bacterial LPS, 3) opsonization of bacteria to enhance phagocytosis by neutrophils. Airway epithelial cells constitutively express the BPI gene and produce the BPI protein and, therefore, BPI may be a critical determinant in the development of LPS-triggered airways disease. Inflammation induced by LPS possibly contributes to the development of rapid airflow decline, a serious and often fatal complication of hematopoietic cell transplantation. Furthermore, a 21 kDa bioactive recombinant fragment of BPI, rBPI21, was shown to confer a survival advantage against invasive pneumococcal disease by binding to the gram-positive bacterial pathogen, pneumolysin. The polyclonal antibody recognizes only free BPI and does not interact with BPI that has formed a complex with LPS. |
Immunogen | n/a |
Other Names | n/a |
Gene, Accession # | n/a |
Catalog # | HP9022 |
Price | |
Order / More Info | BPI, Human Antibody from HYCULT BIOTECH |
Product Specific References | n/a |
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